The GNM Nursing entrance tests and admission procedures for 2021 are organized by several State Nursing Councils in collaboration with State Health Departments. The Indian Nursing Council (INC), which is the highest regulating organization for nurses, has released comprehensive qualifying requirements for GNM Nursing, and applications are being accepted based on these criteria. As the INC has previously given down the requirements for GNM Nursing eligibility, which are generally followed by all states, there may be some variations in the eligibility criterion according to the state's reservation criteria. The following is a list of state-by-state GNM nursing admission tests and the organizations that administer them.
Admission to the GNM Nursing programme is mostly based on the results of several state-level entrance tests. Due to the impact of Coronavirus, the GNM Admission Process in 2020 and 2021 may be impacted.
To sit for the GNM Nursing examinations, candidates must have passed Class 12. GNM admittance is not available to students who are still in the 12 grades. Students must complete an application form and pay the application cost. They will be awarded direct admission if their score matches the requirement of the college to which they are applying.
GNM nursing entrance exams and their conducting bodies: -
| Exam Name | Conducting Body |
|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh GNM | Directorate of medical education, Government of Andhra Pradesh |
| Arunachal Pradesh GNM 2021 | Arunachal Pradesh Nursing Council |
| Assam GNM 2021 | Directorate for Welfare of Tea and Ex Tea Garden Tribe, Government |
| Bihar GNM 2021 | Ambedkar Institute of Higher Education, Patna, Bihar |
| Chhattisgarh GNM | Chhattisgarh Directorate Medical Education (CGDME) |
| Gujarat GNM | Admission Committee for Professional Medical Education Courses (ACPMEC), Ahmedabad, Gujarat |
| Haryana GNM | Haryana General Nurse and Midwives Council, Panchkula, Haryana |
| Himachal Pradesh (HP) GNM | Directorate of Medical Education and Research, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh |
| IOCL BSc Nursing and GNM 2021 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), Assam Oil Division & Assam Oil College of Nursing |
| Jharkhand GNM/ANM 2021 | Jharkhand Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (JCECEB |
| Karnataka GNM 2021 | Karnataka State Diploma in Nursing Examination Board, Bengaluru |
| Kerala GNM 2021 | Directorate of Medicine Education, Thiruvananthapuram (Kerala) |
| Madhya Pradesh GNTST/PNST 2021 | Madhya Pradesh Board of Professional Education or VYAPAM |
| Maharashtra GNM 2021 | Maharashtra Nursing Council, Mumbai |
| Manipur GNM 2021 | Government of Manipur, Medical Directorate, Imphal |
| Meghalaya GNM 2021 | Department of Health & Family Welfare, Meghalaya |
| Mizoram GNM | Mizoram College of Nursing, Government of Mizoram |
| Odisha GNM/ANM 2021 | Directorate of Nursing, Odisha |
| Punjab GNM 2021 | Department of Health and Family Welfare Punjab |
| Rajasthan GNM 2021 | Government of Rajasthan, Directorate of Medical and Health Services |
| Sikkim GNM 2021 | Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation, Sikkim |
| Tamil Nadu (TN) GNM 2021 | Directorate of Medical Education - Health & Family Welfare Department, Government of Tamil Nadu |
| Telangana GNM 2021 | Directorate of Medical Education, Government of Telangana |
| Tripura GNM 2021 | Directorate of Medical Education, Government of Tripura |
| Uttar Pradesh (UP) GNM 2021 | Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai Etawah (Uttar Pradesh |
| Uttarakhand HNBUMU GNM Admission 2021 | Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Uttarakhand Medical Education University |
| West Bengal (WB) GNM 2021 | Government of West Bengal, Health and Family Welfare Department |
The GNM Nursing admissions procedure is heavily reliant on the results of the Class 12 Board Exams. Direct admission and entrance tests are both used in the GNM Nursing Admissions procedure. Students are admitted to government colleges through entrance tests administered by State Level Entrance Exams.
Entrance Exams are many and varied. Each state has its own admission tests, while some colleges, like BHU, have their own GNM Nursing entrance exams.
Nursing programmes such as GNM Nursing play a crucial role in the healthcare industry, especially in these difficult times. Students can use clinical approaches to aid patients with their requirements because of their occupational training.
The job entails administering to patients and supporting doctors in providing treatment to the public.
A GNM Nursing course's curriculum is specially designed to prepare students to work as full-fledged nurses. Candidates get a mix of theoretical and practical instruction, which aids in the acquisition of basic skills.
After completing the GNM diploma, the graduates are registered as an RNRM (Registered Nurse Registered Midwife) and is designated as a Nurse. The Nursing profession involves dealing with patients and assists doctors in providing care. While dealing with the different types of patients, the Nurse attending them should have enough patience to show empathy. Besides this, the Nurse should have demonstrated skills of working with doctors, patients, and other hospital administration, compassion, and excellent communication skills. A nurse should be competent enough to communicate in medical jargon (with doctors) and laymen's terms (with patients). Also, a nurse should possess strong organizational and management skills as a nurse is also responsible for maintaining patient records.
GNM nursing diploma is the most basic course and is of the shortest duration, and in the meantime, the students have to learn all the nuances involved with the profession. The diploma level programme aims to train the students as nurses and help them develop skills to function efficiently in a hospital environment, provide first aid, blood pressure monitoring, etc., and can work effectively in a team, assisting in research activities. Below is the syllabus that is taught during the course.
Biological Sciences
Behavioral Sciences
Fundamentals of Nursing
English
Community Health Nursing
Medical-Surgical Nursing I
Communicable Diseases
Ear, Nose and Throat
Community Health Nursing
Oncology/Skin
Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing
Computer Education
Midwifery and Gynecological Nursing
Community Health Nursing - II
Pediatric Nursing
Basic, Post Basic, and Distance GNM are the three most popular versions of GNM in India.
The basic GNM is the most prevalent form of GNM. It is a bachelor's degree programme that prepares students to gain nursing skills and knowledge to provide comprehensive nursing care to patients with a variety of disorders. The course is designed to produce general nurses who can work effectively as part of a health team in a variety of hospitals and other organizations.
Candidates must pass class 12 examinations with a scientific stream with a minimum of 40% aggregate marks to be eligible for the degree, which lasts three years. Candidates should also be between the ages of 17 and 35. Furthermore, every student must be medically fit.
Advanced knowledge is explored by candidates in the post basic GNM or post basic BSc Nursing programmes. This information is delivered in the classroom, as well as through educational trips and clinical lessons. Post-basic GNM has a lot of potentials. Candidates can work at nursing schools, clinics, and public health centres, among other places. The basic version of this course lasts three years, while the normal version lasts two years.
Because GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) is a highly technical profession, remote learning options are restricted. Students should be careful of universities that provide GNM via distant learning.
GNM Nursing fresher is competent enough to serve at various hospitals and organizations after completing the diploma. They can start their career in nursing by joining as a Home Nurse, Health Visitor, Community Health Worker, Basic Health Worker, and Rural Health Worker, Aanganwadi and ASHA worker. Below are the other job profiles in which ANM Nursing diploma holders, after attaining substantiate experience in the field, can expect to work as:
ANM diploma graduates can expect a starting salary in the range of Rs 8,000 to Rs 12,000. But with experience and attainment of further educational qualification, they can earn Rs 3.2 Lakh per annum to 7.8 Lakh per annum. The amount may fluctuate depending on the employer organization and hospital.
A list of top recruiters in India which recruits the GNM diploma holders is mentioned below:
Besides joining any hospital or organization, GNM diploma holders can continue their education by pursuing higher education. After completing the ANM and GNM, the graduates will become eligible to pursue BSc Nursing and BSc (Post-Basic) Nursing programmes.
The BSc Nursing Course is a four-year undergraduate program that focuses on providing medical students with in-depth nursing training. Admission to BSc Nursing is available through the NEET, which was launched by the Indian government, or through a variety of other university-level entrance exams.
The BSc nursing course degree is widely accepted around the world as it teaches nursing science as well as the fundamentals of humanities.
In India, experts collaborated to create a curriculum that is used in all government and private institutions that offer the BSc Nursing programme. The course has been designed to train and qualify all aspirants to become graduates who can practice the art in a variety of settings.
Nursing science, research, leadership, and other areas that inform nursing practice are covered in class. It also provides a general education in math, humanities, and social sciences to the student.
Basic B.Sc. Nursing is a four-year degree programme that focuses on leadership, research, and practice.
Few professions provide the same benefits as nursing, registered BSc nurses earn high salaries, work with interesting people, and, perhaps most importantly, have a significant impact on people's lives, often saving them. With the registered nurse workforce expected to grow by 15% over the next decade, the nursing industry will also face a growing labour shortage as baby boomers retire.
Most importantly, it is a career with a lot of room for advancement all over the world. After completing your BSc Nursing Course at a reputable nursing institution, you will be able to travel abroad and work for higher pay.
Graduates of the BSc Nursing Course programme have excellent opportunities both in India and abroad.
The fee is determined by whether the college is private or public, as well as the location where the course is offered to candidates. Private colleges are typically located in urban areas and are more expensive than public colleges. Candidates pursuing a four-year undergraduate programme will be asked to pay between 20,000 and 2.50,000 Rupees per year.
| Degree | Bachelors |
| Full-Form | Bachelor of Science in Nursing |
| Duration | Course Duration of Bachelor of Science [B.Sc.] (Nursing) is 4 Years. |
| Age | Should have completed 17- 21 years |
| Minimum Percentage | 50% in 10+2 from a recognized board |
| Subjects Required | 10+2 with minimum 50% marks in aggregate with science subjects |
| Average Fees Incurred | INR 20,000 - 2,50,000 LPA |
| Average Salary Offered | INR 3 - 8 lakhs per annum |
| Employment Roles | Staff Nurse, Registered Nurse (RN), Nurse Educator, Medical Coder, Registered Nurse (RN) - Emergency Room, Nurse - Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Registered Nurse etc. |
| Placement Opportunities | Private and Government Hospitals, Healthcare Units |
| Top Recruiting Companies | Indian Red Cross Society, Indian Nursing Council, State Nursing Councils, Kailash Hospital, Metro Hospital, AIIMS, Fortis Hospital, Orphanage, etc. |
Students seeking admission to the B.Sc. Nursing programme should be aware of the eligibility requirements. Aspirants must be at least 17 years old; the maximum age to apply for this course is 35 years old, and applications must be submitted by December 31st of the same year.
BSc Entrance Exams are administered by various state governing bodies. Merit-based admissions are also used in some states.
| Exam Name | Conducting Body | Exam type | Exam level | Application mode |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AP B.Sc. Nursing | Dr NTR University of Health Science | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| Bihar B.Sc. Nursing | BCECE Board | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| HPU B.Sc. Nursing | Himachal Pradesh University | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| JECECB NECE B.Sc. Nursing | Jharkhand Combined Entrance Competitive Exam Board | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| Kerala Nursing | Government of Kerala | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| MP B.Sc. Nursing | Madhya Pradesh Professional Examination Board | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| Odisha B.Sc. Nursing | Directorate of Nursing Odisha | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| Punjab B.Sc. Nursing | Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| UP B.Sc. Nursing | Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences | Nursing | State Level | Online |
| West Bengal B.Sc. Nursing | West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations | Nursing | State Level | Online |
The BSc Nursing curriculum is designed in such a way that students gain both theoretical and practical experience in medicine. The course includes core subjects such as genetics, nutrition, anatomy, and physiology, as well as electives such as computer science, English, and ethics to help students improve their comprehension and communication skills.
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
|---|---|
| Anatomy | Physiology |
| Biochemistry | Nutrition |
| Microbiology | Introductions to Computers |
| English | Psychology |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
|---|---|
| Sociology | Pharmacology |
| Pathology | Genetics |
| Surgery | Community Health (Practical work) |
| SEMESTER V | SEMESTER VI |
|---|---|
| Child Health | Mental Health |
| Practical Work | Self-Study |
| Midwifery and Obstetrical Nursing | English |
| SEMESTER VII | SEMESTER VIII |
|---|---|
| Nursing Research and Statistics | Management of Nursing Services and Education |
| Internship (Integrated Practice) | Medical-Surgical Nursing (Adult and Geriatrics) |
| Research Project | Research Project |
Fresh graduates with a BSc Nursing degree can expect to earn between INR 7,000 and INR 15000 per month. After 2 to 3 years of experience, the salary ranges from INR 20,000 to INR 30,000. Nurses with more than 5 years of experience can expect to earn between INR 50,000 and INR 70,000.
The available jobs in India for BSc students are listed in the table below, along with job descriptions and salaries.
| JOB | JOB DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| Clinical Nurse Specialist | A clinical nurse specialist is a type of advanced practice nurse who can offer advice on specific conditions or treatment plans. |
| Legal Nurse Consultant | A legal nurse consultant is a registered nurse who consults on medical-related legal cases using her expertise as a health care provider and specialized training. To achieve the best results for their clients, legal nurse consultants assist attorneys in reading medical records and understanding medical terminology and healthcare issues. |
| Professors | At the post-secondary level, professors teach a wide range of subjects to students. They publish scholarly articles, conduct research, and teach courses in the discipline. |
| Forensic Nurse | The application of the nursing process to public or legal proceedings, as well as the application of forensic health care in the scientific investigation of trauma and/or death related to abuse, violence, criminal activity, liability, and accidents, is defined as forensic nursing. |
| Travelling Nurse | A travelling nurse is a healthcare professional who assists chronically ill or homebound patients or assists medical offices with staffing shortages. Some Travel Nurses work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, schools, and clinics. |
| Nurse Educator | A Nurse Educator's primary responsibility is to teach aspiring nurses about patient care by developing a curriculum and teaching through lectures or lab/clinical work. Furthermore, many aspiring nurses regard their educators as mentors or advisors. |
| Emergency Room Nurse | Emergency Room nurses collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals to provide care and monitor health conditions, plan long-term care needs, administer medicine, use medical equipment, perform minor medical procedures, and advise patients and their families about illness and care. |
To fulfil eligibility criteria for BSc Nursing (Post Basic) candidates should meet the parameters mentioned below:
Note: The eligibility criteria mentioned above are basic and might vary from institute to institute.
Subjects that are typically taught in two-year Post Basic BSc Nursing course include the following: -
| Nursing Foundation | Biochemistry & Biophysics |
| Microbiology | Child Health Nursing |
| English | Nutrition & Dietetics |
| Psychology | Maternal Nursing |
| Medical & Surgical Nursing | Universal Human Values & Personality |
| Sociology | Community Health Nursing |
| Mental Health Nursing | Introduction to Nursing Education |
| Introduction to Nursing Administration | Introduction to Bio-Statistics and Nursing Research |
Nurses play a significant role in the field of healthcare. Candidates with a degree in P.B.B.Sc. can find decent jobs in government and private hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, rehabilitation centres, community health centres, NGOs, etc. However, to avail better career opportunities, candidates are advised to obtain a master's degree in MSc Nursing after completing the course.
Some of the popular job profiles that BSc Nursing (Post Basic) students can take up include: -
M.Sc. Nursing is a postgraduate degree, to which those who have successfully completed B.Sc. in nursing from a recognized institute can apply. The two-year program offers specialization in various branches of nursing, such as ambulatory care nursing, cardiac nursing, cardiac intervention nursing, critical care nursing, emergency nursing, pediatric nursing, and many more.
The average course fees for the two-year degree program are around INR 1.5 Lakhs to INR 3.5 Lakhs, inclusive of all the facilities. The fee in government institutes is comparatively less.
| Advanced nursing and allied subjects |
| Nursing education |
| Research and statistics |
| Clinical Nursing, I |
| Nursing management |
| Clinical Nursing II |
| Practical (Clinical nursing, thesis viva, nursing education and management) |
A nurse with a Postgraduate degree in nursing has chances of getting jobs in multispecialty hospitals, private or government healthcare units, academic or research institutes, nursing homes, old-age homes, and armed forces. They can work as a nursing instructor, staff nurse, nurse assistant, or nursing supervisor. A postgraduate in the field can expect to earn an average annual salary of around INR 1 Lakh to INR 2 Lakhs. With the increasing need for caregivers and nurses in hospitals, healthcare centres, in old age homes, hospice centres, private nurses at home, demand for nurses is on the rise., so placement opportunities are also very good. With many new specialization streams coming up, there is a need for trained nurses who can specialize in these new branches and can even impart the knowledge to other students. There is a perpetual shortage of trained nurses in India and abroad. Indian nurses are always in high demand in other countries because of their diligence and a loving and empathetic nature.